supply chain risk Archives - LMA-Consulting Group, a supply chain consulting firm https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/tag/supply-chain-risk/ Mon, 01 Apr 2024 20:09:51 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.5 How Baltimore’s Key Bridge collapse will affect supply chains and the economy https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/how-baltimores-key-bridge-collapse-will-affect-supply-chains-and-the-economy/ https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/how-baltimores-key-bridge-collapse-will-affect-supply-chains-and-the-economy/#respond Sat, 30 Mar 2024 03:35:50 +0000 https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/?p=23699 The Francis Scott Key Bridge now lies partially submerged in the Patapsco River after a catastrophic cargo ship collision this week. Here’s how the Key Bridge collapse may affect the port’s operation.

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The Francis Scott Key Bridge, once the second-longest continuous truss bridge in the U.S., now lies partially submerged in the Patapsco River after a catastrophic cargo ship collision this week.

“Will this Baltimore situation add a bunch of cost to the global supply chain? Well, no,” said Lisa Anderson, president of LMA Consulting Group. But with additional global complications, costs could compound.

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The Francis Scott Key Bridge, once the second-longest continuous truss bridge in the U.S., now lies partially submerged in the Patapsco River after a catastrophic cargo ship collision this week.

Two people were injured, and six others presumed dead. The ship and mangled debris from the bridge have formed a wall in the water, indefinitely blocking access in and out of the Port of Baltimore, the top domestic port for cars and a major hub for other goods, such as forest products, farm equipment and sugar.

Among the questions around what happens now is what the accident means for shipping and the economy.

The port handled a record amount of cargo last year. While President Joe Biden has said he intends for the federal government to rebuild the bridge, and called on Congress to support that effort, the port is directly responsible for about 15,000 jobs and generated $4.7 billion in economic value to the state of Maryland.

The bridge’s collapse stranded at least 10 vessels in the water and ships outside the blockage have had to reroute to other East Coast ports, such as Norfolk and New Jersey. For global shipping, this comes at a time when companies are contending with route disruptions along the Suez and Panama canals.

Here’s how the Key Bridge collapse may affect the port’s operation, the local economy and international supply chains.

  • What role does the Port of Baltimore play?
  • How long will shipping be suspended?
  • Will supply chains be interrupted?
  • What are potential long-term effects?
  • What about local and regional effects?

Read more at PBS News Hour site.

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Lisa Anderson, Supply Chain Expert Discusses Ripple Effects of the Francis Scott Key Bridge Collapse on Global Supply Chains https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/lisa-anderson-supply-chain-expert-discusses-ripple-effects-of-the-francis-scott-key-bridge-collapse-on-global-supply-chains/ https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/lisa-anderson-supply-chain-expert-discusses-ripple-effects-of-the-francis-scott-key-bridge-collapse-on-global-supply-chains/#respond Thu, 28 Mar 2024 14:03:22 +0000 https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/?p=23704 Lisa Anderson emphasizes the profound and wide-ranging impacts on global supply chains. The bridge’s destruction not only disrupts local traffic and logistics but also sends shockwaves through international trade routes, highlighting the critical need for robust supply chain resilience strategies.

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CLAREMONT, CALIFORNIA – March 28, 2024 –  In the aftermath of the catastrophic collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge, Lisa Anderson, MBA, CSCP, CLTD, President of LMA Consulting Group Inc., emphasizes the profound and wide-ranging impacts on global supply chains.  The bridge’s destruction not only disrupts local traffic and logistics but also sends shockwaves through international trade routes, highlighting the critical need for robust supply chain resilience strategies.

The incident, which tragically claimed lives and caused significant infrastructural damage, poses immediate challenges to the Baltimore port – the 5th largest container port on the U.S. East Coast. With the port effectively cut off, the repercussions extend far beyond the immediate delays and diversions. “This disaster underscores the interconnected nature of global supply chains and the cascading effects a single disruption can have,” Ms. Anderson notes. “It’s a stark reminder of why companies must prioritize flexibility, diversification and contingency planning.”

In response to the bridge collapse, Anderson advocates for the adoption of nearshoring, reshoring, friendly shoring and regional manufacturing strategies. These approaches not only mitigate risks but also enhance supply chain responsiveness and sustainability. “The current crisis highlights the vulnerabilities in our supply chains and the pressing need for strategic adjustments,” she states.

Drawing from her extensive experience in supply chain optimization, Anderson calls for a proactive stance with processes like Sales Inventory Operations Planning (SIOP) and the development of multiple backup plans. Her insights are informed by the broader context of recent disruptions, including drought conditions in the Panama Canal and geopolitical tensions affecting the Suez Canal. “In today’s volatile environment, a single backup is insufficient. Businesses must think several steps ahead to navigate and thrive amidst uncertainties,” Anderson asserts.

LMA Consulting remains at the forefront of guiding businesses through supply chain challenges, offering strategic insights and tools such as the Supply Chain Profitability Assessment. This tool encourages organizations to critically evaluate their supply chain operations, fostering agility and strategic foresight.

LMA Consulting specializes in guiding businesses through turbulent times with strategic formulation, comprehensive supply chain transformation and resilience-building solutions. For more insights, download Ms. Anderson’s eBook, SIOP (Sales Inventory Operations Planning): Creating Predictable Revenue and EBITDA Growth.

About LMA Consulting Group – Lisa Anderson, MBA, CSCP, CLTD

Lisa Anderson is the founder and president of LMA Consulting Group, Inc., specializing in manufacturing strategy and end-to-end supply chain transformation.  A recognized supply chain thought leader, Ms. Anderson has been named a Top 40 B2B Tech Influencer by arketi group, a Top 16 ERP Expert to Follow by Washington-Frank, among the Top 10 Women in Supply Chain by Warner PR, in the top 55 Supply Chain & Logistics Experts by flexport, and a woman leader in Supply Chain by RateLinx.  Her primer, “I’ve Been Thinking.” offers strategies for creating bold customer promises and profits. An expert on the SIOP process, advancing innovation and enhancing supply chain resilience, Ms. Anderson is regularly interviewed and quoted by leading publications. For information, sign up for her Profit Through People® Newsletter or for a copy of her book, visit LMA-ConsultingGroup.com.                 

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Media Contact Kathleen McEntee | Kathleen McEntee & Associates, Ltd. | p. (760) 262 – 4080 | KMcEntee@KMcEnteeAssoc.com

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Inc.: Baltimore’s Business Community Grapples With Impact of Francis Scott Key Bridge Collapse https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/inc-baltimores-business-community-grapples-with-impact-of-francis-scott-key-bridge-collapse/ https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/inc-baltimores-business-community-grapples-with-impact-of-francis-scott-key-bridge-collapse/#respond Tue, 26 Mar 2024 07:48:01 +0000 https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/?p=23684 The Baltimore disaster is expected to further compound the stress already placed on the global freight system. “Container shipping traffic has already been quite disrupted, because of the drought going on in the Panama Canal–ships from there [are] going through the Suez Canal to come to the east coast of the U.S. from Northeast Asia,” says Lisa Anderson.

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The Baltimore disaster is expected to further compound the stress already placed on the global freight system. “Container shipping traffic has already been quite disrupted, because of the drought going on in the Panama Canal–ships from there [are] going through the Suez Canal to come to the east coast of the U.S. from Northeast Asia,” says Lisa Anderson, a supply chain expert and president of California-based LMA Consulting Group.

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Baltimore’s Business Community Grapples With Impact of Francis Scott Key Bridge Collapse

For founders in the city, the loss of a Baltimore landmark is about more than missed income.

Early Tuesday morning, a cargo ship collided with Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore, immediately collapsing the structure and sending cars plunging into the Patapsco River.

The incident sparked waves of alarm throughout the country. In speeches, Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg and President Joe Biden pledged federal assistance in rebuilding efforts. There is no indication that foul play was the cause of the accident, according to the Baltimore’s FBI field office.

Rescue crews continued to search the area for six construction workers who were on the bridge when the Dali, a 948-foot cargo ship bound for Colombo, Sri Lanka, collided with a bridge pylon around 1:30am, according to multiple reports. Two additional construction workers had been rescued from the water, and one was taken to the hospital. No fatalities had been confirmed by Tuesday afternoon, officials said. The Dali, a Singapore-registered vessel, dropped anchor prior to impact after the ship lost propulsion, CNN reported. The Maritime Port Authority of Singapore, which confirmed the loss of propulsion to CNN, says it is in contact with the US Coast Guard and cooperating with investigations.

The National Transportation Safety Administration announced an investigation into the incident on Tuesday afternoon, noting it would probe whether the ship did in fact drop anchor prior to impact.

In addition to the psychological toll inflicted by a disaster, the bridge’s collapse has massive economic ramifications: Submerged in the river, the remnants of the bridge now block access to the Port of Baltimore, the ninth largest port in the United States. The detritus will cause a massive re-routing of all traffic heading to the Port of Baltimore to nearby ports on the northeastern seaboard, Lisa Anderson, a supply chain expert and founder of the LMA consulting group, explains to Inc.

Read the full article at Inc.

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Supply Chain Shortages Remain a Concern: Strategies for Success https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/supply-chain-shortages-remain-a-concern-strategies-for-success/ https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/supply-chain-shortages-remain-a-concern-strategies-for-success/#respond Wed, 20 Mar 2024 15:16:42 +0000 https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/?p=23662 Manufacturers wish they left supply chain shortages behind after the pandemic, but they remain top of mind. Concerns remain. According to KPMG, “71% of global companies highlight raw material costs as their number one supply chain threat for 2023.”

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Supply Chain Briefing

Supply Chain Shortages Remain a Concern: Strategies for Success

Manufacturers wish they left supply chain shortages behind after the pandemic, but they remain top of mind. Concerns remain. According to KPMG, “71% of global companies highlight raw material costs as their number one supply chain threat for 2023.” And the trend isn’t ceasing. According to a survey by LeanDNA and Wakefield Research, supply chain shortages remain a leading concern for manufacturers as they look to the future.”

In fact, if you look at the pharmaceutical industry, shortages have been creating havoc. For example, there have been shortages of over-the-counter drugs and prescription medications for ADHD, cancer and diabetes have been widespread. There has been commentary about a spike in demand, but there are also comments about manufacturing delays. Of course, this is before we discuss the state of logistics disruption.

In addition to product, material and healthcare shortages, clients are experiencing a severe shortage of high-skilled talent and are struggling to upgrade ERP systems and related technologies. These issues are aggravating the shortage situation as multiple clients have the lack of system support creating further shortages and work stoppage in addition to frustrating their employees.

It is simply creating havoc as people jump into jobs they are not prepared to execute, and Executives are struggling to understand why their resources no longer seem to have the expertise they used to have. Worse yet, if they don’t realize this is occurring, the situation gets worse as employees make poor decisions and struggle to keep up. Refer to our article, Where the Talent Has Gone & Strategies for Success.

Strategies for Success

Customers will not suffer endlessly as shortages persist. They will find alternative sources of supply, source from different regions of the world, find backup sources, search for suppliers that can provide visibility and status of the end-to-end supply chain and invest in reshoring, nearshoring, and expanding regional manufacturing footprints.

Thus, proactive executives are getting ahead of these challenges. We have no doubt that the companies that can supply critical items in the next several years with uninterrupted supply will lead their industries for decades to come. What are some of the best practice strategies being deployed?

  1. Go back to the basics: It is simply surprising how many clients are running into problems with the fundamentals. Who knew a best practice was to return to basics! According to a leading authority on the subject of generational diversity in the workplace, the younger generations is struggling with ambiguity and decision making. This has proven to be “on the mark” as clients have employees stuck and struggling as they don’t know why the computer is spitting out answers that are wrong and what to do about it. Thus, we are jumping in to define processes, educate on concepts and help clients over this unexpected bottleneck. Perform a supply chain assessment to quickly size up where to focus. Take our complimentary supply chain assessment quiz.
  2. Planning best practices: There is no doubt that production planning, materials management, replenishment planning, and each planning expertise is in limited supply yet is cornerstone to mitigating shortages and getting in front of demand. Refer to recent examples of how this topic can make or break success in our recent article.
  3. SIOP (Sales Inventory Operations Planning): One of the single best strategies to get in front of changing conditions and ensure profitable growth is to rollout a SIOP process. A SIOP process will align Sales with Operations, demand with supply, and, most importantly, it will provide a proactive view into changing circumstances with recommended solution options, impacts on product and customer profitability, heads up to capacity bottlenecks, and sales funnel changes. Read our book, SIOP: Creating Predictable Revenue and EBITDA Growth.
  4. ERP, advanced technologies & automation: No client will succeed with manual spreadsheets long-term. The most successful clients are better utilizing their ERP systems to provide enhanced visibility, flexibility, and service while also pursuing advanced technologies (digital twins, artificial intelligence, IoT, robotics, meta) and automation to improve efficiencies, reduce errors, and increase scalability and profitability.
  5. Innovation: Continuous improvement is no longer enough. Only those companies that innovate and turn 1+1 into 22 with collaborative partnerships will succeed.
  6. Trends & Metrics: Although it is essential to review progress and results by tracking key performance indicators like OTIF (on-time-in-full), production output, and inventory turns, it is even more important to be focused on “where the puck is going” (not where it has been). Tracking trends, listening to diverse perspectives, researching and trialing new and potential trends is the focus of our most successful clients.
  7. Regional manufacturing: Although this topic should arise through your SIOP process, our money is on regional manufacturing. Clients must take control over their ability to service customers. Reshoring, nearshoring, expanding manufacturing and collaborative partnerships are hot topics. For example, even industries such as medical device, pharmaceutical, and computer chips are joining aerospace, food & beverage, industrial equipment, and building products to produce close to customers.
  8. Talent: We’d be remiss not to mention that talent will “win” in the end. Attract, hoard, develop, train, and mentor talent!

Shortages are persisting. Geopolitical tensions remain high. Critical supplies such as computer chips, medical supplies, and aerospace and defense products are providing evidence that it isn’t just a lack of “nice-to-have” items. Pursue strategies to ensure you are ahead of the curve, and your business will thrive.

If you are interested in reading more on this topic:
Why Manufacturing Matters and Will Thrive in the Next Decade

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BBC: Why firms are bringing their manufacturing back home https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/bbc-why-firms-are-bringing-their-manufacturing-back-home/ https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/bbc-why-firms-are-bringing-their-manufacturing-back-home/#respond Thu, 14 Mar 2024 23:46:14 +0000 https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/?p=23633 Lisa Anderson, a supply chain expert and president of California-based LMA Consulting Group, says that the Chips Act "has spurred on certainly quite a bit of investment" in the US electric car sector. And Mexico is also booming through 'friend shoring'. ### Why firms are bringing their manufacturing back home Reshoring is when a company decides [...]

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Lisa Anderson, a supply chain expert and president of California-based LMA Consulting Group, says that the Chips Act “has spurred on certainly quite a bit of investment” in the US electric car sector. And Mexico is also booming through ‘friend shoring’.

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Why firms are bringing their manufacturing back home

Reshoring is when a company decides to stop getting its manufacturing done overseas, such as in China, and instead returns the work to its home country.

We have all heard of offshoring, which started as a major economic movement in the 1990s, when companies started to relocate their manufacturing abroad. They more often went to China, where incentives from the Chinese government were generous, and the workers were cheap.

The result was a Chinese manufacturing boom, and a long supply chain from Europe and the US to China and beyond.

But now the West is fighting back, with an increasing trend towards reshoring. More than half of UK manufacturers are now reshoring, according to one study at the start of this year.

Other firms are “near shoring”, which means that while they are still getting their manufacturing done overseas, they are moving it to a nearer country.

And then there is so-called “friend shoring”, whereby you keep your manufacturing abroad, but move it to a country that has friendlier relationships with your own. Apple is said to be doing this, as it increasingly moves production from China to India.

… western governments have become increasingly aware that they are becoming dependent on potential enemy nations for their cutting-edge technology and supplies.

In America Presidents Biden and Trump have tried to address this issue, President Trump with tariffs, and President Biden with financial incentives. Mr Biden has been throwing hundreds of billions of dollars at making American industry make things in the US, especially microchips via the 2022 Chips Act. This pledged $52bn (£41bn) to boost domestic production of computer chips.

The Biden administration is also giving $15.5bn to the US electric car sector.

Lisa Anderson, head of US management consultancy LMA Consulting Group, is a supply chain expert. She says that the Chips Act “has spurred on certainly quite a bit of investment” in that sector.

And it is not just American workers who are benefitting from US firms bringing manufacturing closer to home. Mexico is also booming, says Ms Anderson, who points out that America’s southern neighbour now exports more goods to the US than China.

 

Read the full article at the BBC website

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Lisa Anderson, Manufacturing & Supply Chain Expert Releases Supply Chain Profitability Assessment to Drive Customer Performance through Optimization and Efficiency https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/lisa-anderson-manufacturing-supply-chain-expert-releases-supply-chain-profitability-assessment-to-drive-customer-performance-through-optimization-and-efficiency/ https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/lisa-anderson-manufacturing-supply-chain-expert-releases-supply-chain-profitability-assessment-to-drive-customer-performance-through-optimization-and-efficiency/#respond Mon, 26 Feb 2024 19:21:51 +0000 https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/?p=23467 This cutting-edge tool prompts supply chain professionals, operations executives and senior leaders to introspect and critically assess various facets of their supply chains that affect customer performance, with a focus on flexibility and efficiency.

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CLAREMONT, CALIFORNIA – February 26, 2024 –  Lisa Anderson, Lisa Anderson, MBA, CSCP, CLTD, President of LMA Consulting Group Inc., a leader in supply chain optimization and transformation, has recently launched the innovative Supply Chain Profitability Assessment. This cutting-edge tool prompts supply chain professionals, operations executives and senior leaders to introspect and critically assess various facets of their supply chains that affect customer performance, with a focus on flexibility and efficiency.

Participants respond to targeted yes/no questions, encouraging them to reflect on their current practices and identify potential areas for enhancement. The assessment covers critical factors such as order fulfillment tracking, production data accuracy, on-time delivery rates and inventory level forecasting,

“In today’s volatile supply chain environment, it’s crucial for professionals to focus on agility and thinking ahead strategically. Customers have high expectations. Keeping the supply chain optimized and agile can meet and even exceed expectations, resulting in continued profitability,” commented Ms. Anderson. “Even high-performing supply chains have room for improvement. The key is planning, communication and establishing contingencies to mitigate long-term effects of disruptions.”

The Supply Chain Profitability Assessment is built on LMA Consulting’s extensive experience in helping businesses navigate and thrive amidst supply chain disruptions and growth. It is an invitation for professionals to critically evaluate their supply chain operations and identify opportunities for strategic improvement.

LMA Consulting invites supply chain professionals to take the Supply Chain Profitability Assessment and embark on a journey toward optimized supply chain excellence. To take the Assessment, click this link. The tool serves as a gateway to transforming supply chain operations, ensuring they are maximized for efficiency and profitability.

LMA Consulting specializes in guiding businesses through turbulent times with strategic formulation, comprehensive supply chain transformation and resilience-building solutions. For more insights, download Ms. Anderson’s eBook, SIOP (Sales Inventory Operations Planning): Creating Predictable Revenue and EBITDA Growth.

About LMA Consulting Group – Lisa Anderson, MBA, CSCP, CLTD

Lisa Anderson is the founder and president of LMA Consulting Group, Inc., specializing in manufacturing strategy and end-to-end supply chain transformation.  A recognized supply chain thought leader, Ms. Anderson has been named a Top 40 B2B Tech Influencer by arketi group, a Top 16 ERP Expert to Follow by Washington-Frank, among the Top 10 Women in Supply Chain by Warner PR, in the top 55 Supply Chain & Logistics Experts by flexport, and a woman leader in Supply Chain by RateLinx.  Her primer, “I’ve Been Thinking.” offers strategies for creating bold customer promises and profits. An expert on the SIOP process, advancing innovation and enhancing supply chain resilience, Ms. Anderson is regularly interviewed and quoted by leading publications. For information, sign up for her Profit Through People® Newsletter or for a copy of her book, visit LMA-ConsultingGroup.com.                 
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Media Contact Kathleen McEntee | Kathleen McEntee & Associates, Ltd. | p. (760) 262 – 4080 | KMcEntee@KMcEnteeAssoc.com

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Why Manufacturing Matters & Will Thrive in the Next Decade https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/why-manufacturing-matters-will-thrive-in-the-next-decade/ https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/why-manufacturing-matters-will-thrive-in-the-next-decade/#respond Sat, 24 Feb 2024 16:12:51 +0000 https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/?p=23451 Manufacturing promotes safety and security and mitigates risk. Controlling your supply chain and mitigating geopolitical risk can become paramount overnight as geopolitical events occur, natural disasters emerge, and supply chain challenges arise (strikes, disruptions, shortages).

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Supply Chain Briefing

Why Manufacturing Matters & Will Thrive in the Next Decade

Manufacturing Matters – Safety & Security

Manufacturing promotes safety and security and mitigates risk. Controlling your supply chain and mitigating geopolitical risk can become paramount overnight as geopolitical events occur, natural disasters emerge, and supply chain challenges arise (strikes, disruptions, shortages). These types of issues have been increasingly concerning with recent events.

For example, the war in the Middle East has caused disruptions in the Suez Canal. Container ships are being diverted and traveling around the southern tip of Africa, adding 10,000 miles and 7-10 days. This situation delays critical supplies and causes further inflation with increased costs. Additionally, the reason China has been threatening Taiwan is partially to gain control over 90% of the world’s advanced computer chips that go into everything from medical devices to critical infrastructure.

During the pandemic, the U.S. discovered it was dependent on China for critical supplies and everyday necessities. Not only can a worldwide pandemic cause disruptions of these supplies, but country specific policies can dictate whether your supply will be cut off. For example, China rolled out zero COVID policies, directly impacting production and shipping to the U.S. China could prioritize who received limited supplies.

China also wants to control the Red Sea and could decide to cut off supplies produced in other Asian countries in the region. Clearly China thinks manufacturing is essential to national security. For example, their shipbuilding capabilities are over 200 times greater than the U.S. According to the Maritime Executive, China produces more than half of all new tonnage in the world. These types of statistics are gravely concerning and the proactive will build capabilities.

Manufacturing Will Thrive in the Next Decade

As companies realize they must gain control over their supply chain to better support customers, reshoring and regional expansion of manufacturing capabilities will soar. Additionally, the cost has come into alignment for non-commodity products if you evaluate the total cost to produce, ship, store, protect, etc., China won’t have the advantage. Piles of inventory tying up cash unnecessarily are no longer acceptable, especially as customer needs change rapidly, increasing the risk of obsolescence. As interest rates soar, this situation is untenable.

Customers are not willing to accept prolonged periods of delays and stock outs. Thus, they are taking control of their supply chain and focusing on manufacturing capabilities. In addition, companies must prioritize customers and address proactively with strategic pricing and capacity decisions. Thus, smart companies are utilizing a SIOP (Sales Inventory Operations Planning) process to proactively navigate these changing circumstances to maintain high levels of customer service, profitability, and working capital results. SIOP will bring visibility to customer and product profitability, sourcing decisions, make vs buy alternatives, capacity bottlenecks and more.

The proactive will thrive and have more opportunities than ever expected. In fact, they will be in the catbird seat. The rest will continually struggle and weaken. With the significant skills gap (refer to our recent article on where the talent has gone), the proactive executives are hoarding the “best of the best” (employees, trusted advisors, suppliers, etc.). Are you prepared to thrive?

If you are interested in reading more on this topic:
SIOP/ S&OP: Proactive Approach to Maximizing Production Output and Capacity

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This is how companies deal with the Red Sea crisis https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/this-is-how-companies-deal-with-the-red-sea-crisis/ https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/this-is-how-companies-deal-with-the-red-sea-crisis/#respond Thu, 08 Feb 2024 21:55:34 +0000 https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/?p=23317 This is how companies deal with the Red Sea crisis: planes, storage, and closest suppliers.

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Given the succession of unforeseen events in recent years, from the blockage of the Suez Canal by the Ever Given ship to the supply crisis during the pandemic, Lisa Anderson, president of supply chain consultancy LMA Consulting Group, believes that companies must be more proactive and take the initiative instead of simply reacting when something happens and it’s too late. “That means establishing alliances and regional supply sources, better planning inventories and being at the forefront of technological advances.”

Lisa Anderson was quoted in EL PAÍS.

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This is how companies deal with the Red Sea crisis: planes, storage, and closest suppliers

The impact on inflation still seems limited, and major stock outages are not expected, but experts and those affected agree that the key will be the duration of the conflict.

The rain of drones loaded with explosives and Houthi missiles on merchant ships in the Red Sea has turned the once boring and reliable maritime industry into a focus of uncertainty and negative surprises , with unexpected delays due to route changes, cost overruns due to the increase in the cost of freight, and sky-high insurance against the possibility that the cargo never reaches its destination. It is exactly the opposite of what companies intend in this way, which place their orders months in advance so that they can be delivered on time by heavy container ships, slower but cheaper and with more cargo capacity than airplanes.

As the crisis becomes more chronic, the list of those affected continues to grow. The sources consulted point out that despite the magnitude of the detour of the ships, forced to avoid the Suez Canal and make a detour around the Cape of Good Hope that implies at least nine more days of travel, the impact is not yet dramatic or for global economic growth or inflation. “The first estimates suggest for now that the impact of the Red Sea crisis on inflation will be moderate, with an additional rise of a few tenths this year and an impact mainly focused on imported goods,” explains Ángel Talavera, chief economist for Europe at Oxford Economics. The Bank of Spain also lowers the volume of the shock: it believes that fragile global demand and the absence of congestion in the logistics industry will prevent the traffic jams of yesteryear.

The key word, however, is that still : if the US and EU military missions do not achieve their objective of returning security to the area, the consequences could be very costly. At the moment, they already involve uncomfortable surcharges and hasty adaptations. This is the case of automobile companies, with a supply chain based on the just-in-time model , and less accustomed to storage. “Some automotive suppliers installed in Spain are being affected by delays in the components or raw materials necessary to manufacture them, as well as an increase in costs by having to resort to air transport instead,” the employers say Sernauto.

The crisis cabinets have not stopped meeting to minimize the blow. “Being a tremendously flexible and resilient industry, they are already adopting measures such as increasing stocks , readjusting transit times, advancing orders to suppliers and contingency plans,” adds Sernauto. Companies such as Tesla, Volvo and Michelin have already announced temporary stoppages in some of their production plants in Europe due to not having the materials they need on time. This will translate into thousands of fewer cars manufactured, between 5,000 and 7,000 in the case of Tesla and the pause of one of its factories in Germany.

“Non-urgent orders are being postponed, the key variable is the duration,” say sources from the business association CEOE. Talavera agrees. “The precedent of 2021-22 tells us that there are risks of an exponentially higher impact if the crisis is sustained over time and the blockade begins to create disruptions in supply chains. “Europe imports liquefied gas from Qatar, which crosses through the Suez Canal, and a significant part of oil traffic could also be affected.”

More expensive freight and insurance

The large consumer association Aecoc warns that the impact is already significant in sectors such as food, textiles and fashion, hardware and DIY or technological consumer goods, with freight rates that in some cases have become “300%” more expensive. which adds to the higher premiums requested by insurers, who sometimes even refuse to cover the risk of shipments.

Even so, the employers assure that for now there will be no shortage of stocks , that is, that shortages will be avoided. “In recent weeks, companies have focused their efforts on anticipating purchases of raw materials, looking for new suppliers in closer geographic areas and managing their supply through new routes and other means of transportation as an alternative to maritime transportation,” they point out.

From the Spanish Federation of Food and Beverage Industries (FIAB), they detect that warnings are growing for companies that import to increase their safety stock due to expected delays, and they perceive that the merchandise in warehouse is expanding due to the greater transit times. As more time is spent at sea and less available, the difficulties in obtaining space also increase, despite the fact that the number of new boats sailing has grown in recent months. “The direct impact is on the routes with Asia and the Middle East, but there is also an indirect impact on the route between Europe and America due to the shortage of containers and ships,” FIAB sources say.

The perfect storm is completed by the celebration of the Chinese New Year in February, a period that historically involves a slowdown in production, limited transportation operations and supply chain disruptions. And with the problems in another key artery, the Panama Canal, which has limited the passage of ships due to a severe drought. “Container ships are also diverting to the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach, and transporting those shipments across the US to the East Coast. Air freight is increasing for urgent shipments and manufacturers are experiencing delays,” explains Lisa Anderson, president of supply chain consultancy LMA Consulting Group.

Given the succession of unforeseen events in recent years, from the blockage of the Suez Canal by the Ever Given ship to the supply crisis during the pandemic, Anderson believes that companies must be more proactive and take the initiative instead of simply reacting when something happens and it’s too late. “That means establishing alliances and regional supply sources, better planning inventories and being at the forefront of technological advances.”

Minor impact to the pandemic

The investment manager Federated Hermes expects that the economic impact of the interruptions will be accentuated in the first two months of the year because cheaper trips contracted before the attacks in Israel are replaced by current ones at higher rates. In context, the cost overruns are even lower than those of the supply crisis closest in time. “The recent increases in container shipping rates are significant, but do not come close to the sharp increases in 2020 and 2021 during the covid-19 pandemic.”

Then, as now, shipping companies were the big beneficiaries , multiplying their income and reaping increases in profits accompanied by strong increases in the stock market. On the losing side of the Red Sea crisis, the insurer Crédito y Caución places European manufacturers in first place. “They import a wide range of intermediate goods from Asia-Pacific, such as electrical equipment, high-tech goods, rubber and plastics, chemicals and machinery. If the crisis continues, waiting times, prices and congestion at ports are likely to increase. This may accelerate the return to a greater willingness to maintain higher inventory levels out of an abundance of caution,” they note.

See the original article here.

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The Economy, Outlook & Strategies for Success https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/the-economy-outlook-strategies-for-success/ https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/the-economy-outlook-strategies-for-success/#respond Wed, 07 Feb 2024 16:16:38 +0000 https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/?p=23312 In the last month, we've participated in at least six economic forecast presentations or discussions with experts (economic, banking, investment, manufacturing). Although they each had nuances, common themes emerged. Adding our expertise into the mix, we see volatility on the horizon. 

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Supply Chain Briefing

The Economy, Outlook & Strategies for Success

The Economy: Big Picture

In the last month, we’ve participated in at least six economic forecast presentations or discussions with experts (economic, banking, investment, manufacturing). Although they each had nuances, common themes emerged. Adding our expertise into the mix, we see volatility on the horizon. 

The bottom line is that inflation is likely to continue, interest rates are unlikely to decline near-term without creating additional down-the-line inflation, unemployment will have fits and starts and trend up slightly yet the labor participation rate will remain lower than pre-pandemic. From a jobs standpoint, low skilled jobs are being automated, yet high-skilled jobs are experiencing a severe skills gap. Overall, the economy will be slower than it has been. Last but not least, geopolitical risks are concerning every expert, leaving volatility the name of the game in the foreseeable future.

The Economy & The Data

A summary of findings from recent research on the state of the economy includes the following:

  • Stimulus (COVID money flooded the economy): Inflation would need to rise by 30% to absorb the stimulus. So far, inflation has gone up around 20%. Thus, there is around 10% left to absorb to get supply and demand in alignment. If interest rates stay put, the COVID funds will run out in about a year. Otherwise, we will have spurts & starts.
  • Government spending: Government spending has continued at historic levels. For example, in 2023, nominal GDP was up $1.5 trillion yet federal debt increased $2.5 trillion, leaving a gap. Debt is increasing at what some see as an alarming rate.
  • Inflation rate: It has gone up by 20%, but to absorb the stimulus, there is still 10% to go. It is likely interest rates will remain flat to work through the COVID money. If not, there will be bursts of inflation and recession (volatility). Inflation is likely to stay higher than the goal around 3-3.5%.
  • Unemployment rates & labor participation rates: Layoffs surged 136% in January to the second-highest level on record with financial companies, the technology sector, food production companies, and retail with the highest levels (in order of sequence). On the other hand, these findings led the experts to think employers would show the latest hiring at 180,000 workers yet the number came in double that amount (353,000). The unemployment rate stayed about the same at 3.7% with the labor force participation rate at 62.5% (which close to 1% lower than pre-pandemic, 63.4%). There is 1.3 jobs for every person looking for a job. From a client point-of-view, they simply do not have the high-skilled resources required although they are automating low-skilled jobs, and depending on the industry, they have put a pause on hiring.
  • Wages: Workers’ wages are improving but they still have not caught up with inflation. In the last three years, real average hourly earnings are still down 2.4%. Thus, people are not feeling better.
  • GDP (gross domestic product): Real gross domestic product has largely recovered. It increased 3.3% in the 4th quarter and consumer spending has remained relatively strong. It shifted from goods to services, but has held up overall even with the interest rate hikes thus far.
  • Banking: There is concern about the regional banks. They hold most of the commercial real estate loans that will need to be refinanced at higher rates over the next few years. Also, bank’s liquidity requirements are driving concerns with the changing of bonds prices with the quick increase in interest rates.
  • Geopolitical risk: Every expert mentioned concern around geopolitical risk. It will lead to inflationary pressures with reshoring, increased prices (for example, the Red Sea rates, diversion costs, and/or expedite costs), impact on energy prices, etc.

The bottom line can be summed up in with the misalignment of demand and supply, the shrinking workforce (with Baby Boomer retirements – by 2030, the youngest of the largest generation in history will be older than 65) combined with the divergent needs for high-skills vs low skills, and the emergence of high geopolitical risk. Thus, volatility and uncertainty will remain.

What Should We Take Away

Smart executives will take bold actions to ensure they can supply their key / ideal customers while pruning low margin/ non-value added customers. They are adding customer/ product profitability, pricing, and costing trends into their SIOP (Sales Inventory Operations Planning) processes to evaluate options, set strategy and make decisions.

They will invest in the best high-skilled resources, supplement with additional options (refer to our article, Where the Talent Has Gone, and create a high-performance culture. Strong leaders will be pivotal to ensuring success. People follow leaders; not companies.

Proactive clients are upgrading ERP systems to ensure the basic processes (blocking and tackling) are in place. Additionally, they are rolling out advanced technologies including artificial intelligence (AI) to automate, digitize and thrive. To read more about these strategies, refer to our article, Automate, Digitize and Thrive in Supply Chain. It will be cornerstone to success in the next decade.

Additionally, smart clients are upgrading business processes, cleaning up their data to better utilize their ERP and peripheral systems, and building flexibility and scalability into their future thinking. The core processes include demand planning, production planning, engineering (for engineer-to-order ETO and configure-to-order CTO companies), production and inventory control, and replenishment/ distribution planning processes. From a data perspective, it is important to review bills of materials, routings, work centers, item masters, customer and supplier masters, and MRP parameters. Proactive clients are ensuring the basics are intact and they are focusing on the roadmap to stay at least a few steps ahead of changing conditions.

If you are interested in reading more on this topic:
Supply Chain Volatility, Risk & Capacity Remain Critical Priorities

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Lisa Anderson, Manufacturing & Supply Chain Expert Addresses Increased Supply Chain Volatility Amidst Red Sea Tensions and Global Disruptions https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/lisa-anderson-manufacturing-supply-chain-expert-addresses-increased-supply-chain-volatility-amidst-red-sea-tensions-and-global-disruptions/ https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/lisa-anderson-manufacturing-supply-chain-expert-addresses-increased-supply-chain-volatility-amidst-red-sea-tensions-and-global-disruptions/#respond Thu, 25 Jan 2024 20:01:07 +0000 https://www.lma-consultinggroup.com/?p=23228 The recent turmoil in the Red Sea, triggered by Houthi drone and missile attacks, has significantly amplified risks in global shipping, particularly affecting the Suez Canal and Red Sea routes.

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CLAREMONT, CALIFORNIA – January 25, 2024 –  Amidst escalating global supply chain challenges, LMA Consulting Group remains at the forefront of offering strategic solutions. Lisa Anderson, MBA, CSCP, CLTD, President of LMA Consulting Group Inc., highlights the critical situation: “The recent turmoil in the Red Sea, triggered by Houthi drone and missile attacks, has significantly amplified risks in global shipping, particularly affecting the Suez Canal and Red Sea routes. These complexities, combined with ongoing disruptions at the Panama Canal, underscore the urgent need for agile and robust supply chain management.”  

The Red Sea, a vital maritime artery, is now a high-risk zone due to geopolitical tensions. Houthi attacks have forced a significant rerouting of shipping lines, with many opting for the longer journey around the southern tip of Africa.  This detour, while safer, adds around ten days and 1900 nautical miles to typical Asia-North Europe services, escalating costs and prolonging delivery times.  

Additionally, the Panama Canal faces challenges from drought-induced vessel limitations, further exacerbating global supply chain disruptions. Its reduced capacity is compelling more ships to navigate through the already stressed Suez Canal.

Ms. Anderson advises, “In this volatile global context, businesses must swiftly adapt and strategically plan ahead. Exploring alternate routes, diversifying supply sources and considering nearshoring or reshoring are imperative to mitigate these emerging risks.“

LMA Consulting Group is at the forefront, aiding clients in traversing these intricate challenges. By implementing a comprehensive Sales Inventory Operations Planning (SIOP) process, businesses can boost agility, secure capacity and maintain a dependable supply chain despite these disruptions. Companies that had preemptively diversified their manufacturing and supply chain networks are now experiencing the benefits of reduced risks and enhanced customer service.

LMA Consulting specializes in guiding businesses through turbulent times with strategic planning, comprehensive supply chain transformation and resilience-building solutions. For more insights, download Ms. Anderson’s eBook SIOP (Sales Inventory Operations Planning): Creating Predictable Revenue and EBITDA Growth.

About LMA Consulting Group – Lisa Anderson, MBA, CSCP, CLTD

Lisa Anderson is the founder and president of LMA Consulting Group, Inc., specializing in manufacturing strategy and end-to-end supply chain transformation.  A recognized supply chain thought leader, Ms. Anderson has been named a Top 40 B2B Tech Influencer by arketi group, a Top 16 ERP Expert to Follow by Washington-Frank, among the Top 10 Women in Supply Chain by Warner PR, in the top 55 Supply Chain & Logistics Experts by flexport, and a woman leader in Supply Chain by RateLinx.  Her primer, “I’ve Been Thinking.” offers strategies for creating bold customer promises and profits. An expert on the SIOP process, advancing innovation and enhancing supply chain resilience, Ms. Anderson is regularly interviewed and quoted by leading publications. For information, sign up for her Profit Through People® Newsletter or for a copy of her book, visit LMA-ConsultingGroup.com.                 

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Media Contact Kathleen McEntee | Kathleen McEntee & Associates, Ltd. | p. (760) 262 – 4080 | KMcEntee@KMcEnteeAssoc.com

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